a) 4 ( x + 5 )( x + 6 )( x + 10 )( x + 12 ) = 3x²
Do x = 0 không là nghiệm pt nên chia 2 vế pt cho \(x^2\ne0\), ta được :

\(\frac{4}{x^2}\left(x^2+60+17x\right)\left(x^2+60+16x\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+17\right)\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+16\right)=3\)

Đến đây ta đặt  \(x+\frac{60}{x}+16=t\left(1\right)\)

Ta được :

\(4t\left(t+1\right)=3\Leftrightarrow4t^2+4t-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2t+3\right)\left(2t-1\right)=0\)

Từ đó ta lắp vào ( 1 ) tính được x 

a) <=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+3x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

<=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+9x-6x^2=0\)

<=> \(2x+3=0\)

<=> \(x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

b) <=> \(10\left(x-4\right)-2\left(3+2x\right)=20x+4\left(1-x\right)\)

<=> \(10x-40-6-4x=20x+4-4x\)

<=> \(6x-46-16x-4=0\)

<=> \(-10x-50=0\)

<=> \(-10\left(x+5\right)=0\)

<=> \(x+5=0\)

<=> \(x=-5\)

c) <=> \(8x+3\left(3x-5\right)=18\left(2x-1\right)-14\)

<=> \(8x+9x-15=36x-18-14\)

<=> \(8x+9x-36x=+15-18-14\)

<=> \(-19x=-14\)

<=> \(x=\frac{14}{19}\)

d) <=>\(2\left(6x+5\right)-10x-3=8x+2\left(2x+1\right)\)

<=> \(12x+10-10x-3=8x+4x+2\)

<=> \(2x-7=12x+2\)

<=> \(2x-12x=7+2\)

<=> \(-10x=9\)

<=> \(x=\frac{-9}{10}\)

e) <=> \(x^2-16-6x+4=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x-4^2\right)=0\)

<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)

<=> \(x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)

<=> \(2x-28=0\)

<=> \(2\left(x-14\right)=0\)

<=> x-14=0

<=> x=14

Luffy , cậu sai câu c nhé , kia là -17 ạ => x=17/19

a) 7x - 35 = 0

<=> 7x = 0 + 35

<=> 7x = 35

<=> x = 5

b) 4x - x - 18 = 0

<=> 3x - 18 = 0

<=> 3x = 0 + 18

<=> 3x = 18

<=> x = 5

c) x - 6 = 8 - x

<=> x - 6 + x = 8

<=> 2x - 6 = 8

<=> 2x = 8 + 6

<=> 2x = 14

<=> x = 7

d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x

<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39

<=> 48 - 3x = 39

<=> -3x = 39 - 48

<=> -3x = -9

<=> x = 3

có bị viết nhầm thì thông cảm nha!

la`thu'hai nga`y 19 nhe

Câu 6 :

a, Ta có : \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)

=> \(\frac{15x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)}{15}=\frac{15}{15}-\frac{3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)}{15}\)

=> \(15x+5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)\)

=> \(15x+10x+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5}=15-9x+\frac{3\left(1-2x\right)}{3}\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\)

=> \(15x+10x+x-1-15+9x-1+2x=0\)

=> \(37x-17=0\)

=> \(x=\frac{17}{37}\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{17}{37}\right\}\)

Bài 7 :

a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)

=> \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-23=0\)

=> \(x=23\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{23\right\}\)

c, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)

=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)

=> \(x+2005=0\)

=> \(x=-2005\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2005\right\}\)

e, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)

=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)

=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)

=> \(x-100=0\)

Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)

\(\frac{x-3}{5}-\frac{2x-1}{10}=\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(< =>\frac{\left(x-3\right).4}{20}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right).2}{20}=\frac{\left(x+1\right).10}{20}+\frac{5}{20}\)

\(< =>4x-12-4x+2=10x+10+5\)

\(< =>10x=-10-10-5=-25\)

\(< =>x=-\frac{25}{10}=-\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{2x-1}{3}-1=\frac{x+5}{5}\)

\(< =>\frac{\left(x+3\right).15}{30}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right).10}{30}-\frac{30}{30}=\frac{\left(x+5\right).5}{30}\)\(< =>15x+45-20x+10-30=5x+25\)

\(< =>-5x+25=5x+25< =>10x=0< =>x=0\)

\(\frac{x-1}{4}-\frac{5-2x}{9}=3x-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(< =>\frac{\left(x-1\right).9}{36}-\frac{\left(5-2x\right).4}{36}=\frac{3x.36}{36}-\frac{2.12}{36}\)

\(< =>\left(x-1\right).9-\left(5-2x\right).4=108x-24\)

\(< =>9x-9-20+8x=108x-24\)

\(< =>108x-17x=-29+24\)

\(< =>91x=-5< =>x=-\frac{5}{91}\)